What is a Phulka?


Originated in North India, at its base, phulkas are unleavened flatbread made from whole wheat flour. Over the years, phulkas have been adopted as a staple carb in meals across the country. They are often referred to alternatively as chapati. However, the cooking technique used to make soft phulka is entirely different. While the other is simply cooked on a hot griddle, phulkas are exposed to an open flame. This helps the phulka roti get its unique, airy texture. They are best enjoyed fresh alongside dals or curries.

Cooking Tips for Phulkas

 

As you attempt to cook this wheat phulka, it is natural to come across some hurdles. Face them head-on with these cooking tips:


1. It is common practice to knead the dough well; this allows for softer phulkas.

 

2. Similar to the above, do not skip proofing the dough. This resting period helps make the phulka roti smooth enough to roll.

 

3. Make sure you cook the rolled-out dough on a medium heated pan for a little while and quickly switch to the open flame. Overcooking the phulka on the tawa will turn them flat and crispy.

 

4. If your phulkas are not puffing completely, there are three things you can do to correct it. One, check for the consistency of the dough, second, ensure that the rolled dough is even. The third is to look out for uneven heat distribution on the tawa.

 

5. For individuals who need a little twist on their daily roti phulkas, you may try adding either ajwain (carom seeds) or methi (fenugreek leaves) to the phulka flour. 

 

While switching between a pan and an open flame may seem a little daunting at first, with practice and a love for a soft phulka, you may skillfully master it. On days when the family needs a little variation from their rotis, phulkas can be an airy solution to your meals. So, grab your whole wheat flour and give this recipe a try!



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